医学
假关节
脊椎滑脱
脊柱融合术
腰椎
脊柱侧凸
畸形
外科
骨性融合
射线照相术
作者
Marie-Jacqueline Reisener,Matthias Pumberger,Jennifer Shue,Federico P. Girardi,Alexander P. Hughes
出处
期刊:Journal of spine surgery
[AME Publishing Company]
日期:2020-12-01
卷期号:6 (4): 752-761
被引量:64
摘要
: Over the past several decades, there has been an upward trend in the total number of spinal fusion procedures worldwide. Advanced spinal fusion techniques with or without internal fixation, additional innovations in surgical approaches, innovative implants including a wide variety of interbody devices, and new alternatives in bone grafting materials are some reasons for the increasing number of spine fusion procedures. Moreover, the indications for spinal fusion have broadened over time. Initially developed for the treatment of instability and deformity due to tuberculosis, scoliosis, and traumatic injury, spinal fusion surgery has now a wide range of indications like spondylolisthesis, congenital or degenerative deformity, spinal tumors, and pseudarthrosis, with degenerative disorders as the most common indication. This review emphasizes current lumbar fusion techniques and their development in the past decades.
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