忽视
心理信息
临床心理学
性虐待
自杀意念
身体虐待
心理虐待
心理学
毒物控制
自杀预防
伤害预防
干预(咨询)
保护因素
逻辑回归
人为因素与人体工程学
职业安全与健康
虐待儿童
精神科
医学
医疗急救
梅德林
病理
政治学
内科学
法学
作者
Dongyu Liu,Diyang Qu,Shuang Xu,Yuanyuan Wang,Runsen Chen
出处
期刊:Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy
[American Psychological Association]
日期:2024-04-01
卷期号:16 (Suppl 1): S63-S71
摘要
Childhood trauma has been identified as a risk factor for self-injurious thoughts and behaviors (STBs), but the roles of different types of childhood trauma have not been clarified. The current study aimed to explore the association between different childhood trauma experiences and STB profiles.The current study utilized data from a cross-sectional survey of 89,281 Chinese university and college students (Mage = 19.6). Participants were classified into one of six STBs groups, including individuals who are not suicidal or having nonsuicidal self-injury (NS) behavior, individuals with suicidal ideation (SI), individuals with nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) behavior, individuals with suicide attempt (SA), individuals with both NSSI and SI (NSSI + SI) and individuals with both NSSI and SA (NSSI + SA). Several multinomial logistic regressions were performed.The individuals reporting more emotional abuse experiences are significantly more likely to report higher-risk STB profiles (OR =1.06-1.64). Emotional neglect is also a significant factor predicting higher STB risk compared to NS and SI groups (OR = 1.02-1.08). Mixed findings were found for physical neglect and sexual abuse, as they show different directions of risk-predicting effects in different STB groups. Physical abuse did not significantly predict STBs.Our results indicate that exposure to childhood emotional abuse increase the risk for all types of STBs, which calls for special attention in future suicide prevention and intervention programs. Our findings further imply possible roles for different subtypes of traumatic experiences to trigger different SBTs, which warrant future exploration. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).
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