Quality assessment of cold dried chicken slices during storage in different packages and temperatures

中层 食品科学 TBARS公司 硫代巴比妥酸 改性大气 乳酸 嗜冷菌 需氧菌 微球菌 化学 模具 细菌 水活度 保质期 生物 生物化学 植物 含水量 脂质过氧化 抗氧化剂 遗传学 岩土工程 工程类
作者
Elif Aykın‐Dinçer,Mustafa Erbaş
出处
期刊:Agricultural and Food Science [Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland]
标识
DOI:10.23986/afsci.130323
摘要

In this study, dried chicken slices were packaged in MAP (modified atmosphere packaging) and AP (atmospheric packaging), and stored at 4 °C and 25 °C. The CO2 content of MAP packaged samples decreased as the storage temperature and time increased. The slices exhibited lower aw values when they were packaged in AP at 25 °C. The pH increased from 6.1 to 6.2, 2-thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) increased from 10.6 to 37.3 µmol MDA kg-1, and non-protein nitrogen (NPN) increased from 4.9 to 5.3 g 100 g-1 in MAP for 90 days of storage. The microbiological quality of the samples was assessed by enumerating total aerobic mesophilic bacteria (TAMB), total psychrophilic bacteria (TPB), Micrococcus/ Staphylococcus, lactic acid bacteria (LAB), Enterobacteriaceae and yeast-mold, and was higher in the sample stored in MAP at 4 °C. Moreover, the sensory quality was determined by sensory evaluation with a 9-point hedonic scale. When the sensory and microbiological qualities were evaluated together, the shelf lives of the samples were determined to be 90 days at 4 °C and 75 days at 25 °C for MAP and 45 days at 4 °C and 30 days at 25 °C for AP. It could be concluded that the cold dried chicken slices can be stored in MAP for 90 days without much change in physicochemical, microbiological, and sensory quality.
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