材料科学
光电流
聚芴
光电子学
光致发光
带隙
光化学
接受者
能量转换效率
开路电压
芴
电致发光
聚合物
电压
纳米技术
化学
物理
图层(电子)
凝聚态物理
量子力学
复合材料
作者
Xiaoyu Wang,Erik Perzon,Frédéric Oswald,Fernando Langa,Shimelis Admassie,Mats R. Andersson,Olle Inganäs
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.200500114
摘要
Abstract Plastic solar cells have been fabricated using a low‐bandgap alternating copolymer of fluorene and a donor–acceptor–donor moiety (APFO‐Green1), blended with 3′‐(3,5‐bis‐trifluoromethylphenyl)‐1′‐(4‐nitrophenyl)pyrazolino[70]fullerene (BTPF70) as electron acceptor. The polymer shows optical absorption in two wavelength ranges, λ < 500 nm and 600 < λ < 1000 nm. The BTPF70 absorbs light at λ < 700 nm. A broad photocurrent spectral response in the wavelength range 300 < λ < 1000 nm is obtained in solar cells. A photocurrent density of 3.4 mA cm –2 , open‐circuit voltage of 0.58 V, and power‐conversion efficiency of 0.7 % are achieved under illumination of AM1.5 (1000 W m –2 ) from a solar simulator. Synthesis of BTPF70 is presented. Photoluminescence quenching and electrochemical studies are used to discuss photoinduced charge transfer.
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