光电探测器
三碘化物
钙钛矿(结构)
材料科学
光电子学
纳米技术
化学
结晶学
电极
色素敏化染料
电解质
物理化学
作者
Hui Deng,Xiaokun Yang,Dongdong Dong,Bing Li,Dun Yang,Shengjie Yuan,Keke Qiao,Yi‐Bing Cheng,Jiang Tang,Haisheng Song
出处
期刊:Nano Letters
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2015-11-03
卷期号:15 (12): 7963-7969
被引量:319
标识
DOI:10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b03061
摘要
Organolead triiodide perovskite (CH3NH3PbI3) as a light-sensitive material has attracted extensive attention in optoelectronics. The reported perovskite photodetectors (PDs) mainly focus on the individual, which limits their spatial imaging applications. Uniform perovskite networks combining transparency and device performance were synthesized on poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) by controlling perovskite crystallization. Photodetector arrays based on above network were fabricated to demonstrate the potential for image mapping. The trade-off between the PD performance and transparency was systematically investigated and the optimal device was obtained from 30 wt % precursor concentration. The switching ratio, normalized detectivity, and equivalent dark current derived shot noise as the critical parameters of PD arrays reached 300, 1.02 × 10(12) Jones, and 4.73 × 10(-15)A Hz(-1/2), respectively. Furthermore, the PD arrays could clearly detect spatial light intensity distribution, thus demonstrating its preliminary imaging function. The perovskite network PD arrays fabricated on PET substrates could also conduct superior flexibility under wide angle and large number of bending. For the common problem of perovskite optoelectronics in stability, the perovskite networks sheathed with hydrophobic polymers greatly enhanced the device stability due to the improved interface contacts, surface passivation, and moisture isolation. Taking into consideration transparency, flexibility, imaging and stability, the present PD arrays were expected to be widely applied in visualized portable optoelectronic system.
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