分子间力
氢键
结晶学
硅烷
晶体结构
化学
单晶
分子
Crystal(编程语言)
有机化学
计算机科学
程序设计语言
标识
DOI:10.1002/zaac.202100027
摘要
Abstract Weak intermolecular interactions play a major role in structure formation of molecular crystals. Trimethoxy(1‐naphthyl)silane ( 1 ), the first one‐component single‐crystalline trimethoxysilane, was analyzed by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Weak intermolecular interactions were studied by Hirshfeld surface analysis along with 2D fingerprint plots. Both C(methyl)−H⋅⋅⋅C and C(naphthyl)−H⋅⋅⋅C interactions were found. A C(naphthyl)−H⋅⋅⋅O hydrogen bond between a silicon‐bound methoxy oxygen and an aromatic hydrogen atom was identified to be a crucial structure‐forming interaction within the crystal packing. Therefore, the tendency of molecular aryl‐substituted methoxysilanes to crystallize seems to be mainly dependent on the balance between accessible C−H⋅⋅⋅O hydrogen bonds and C−H⋅⋅⋅π interactions.
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