材料科学
电致变色
导电体
电场
光电子学
快速切换
领域(数学)
理论(学习稳定性)
纳米技术
复合材料
电极
电气工程
电压
计算机科学
物理
工程类
物理化学
机器学习
化学
量子力学
纯数学
数学
作者
Kaiyue Zhai,Qingchao Fan,Zhiyuan Bai,Bingwei Bao,Xilu Wu,Qinghong Zhang,Yaogang Li,Chengyi Hou,Kerui Li,Hongzhi Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202404029
摘要
Abstract Electrochromic (EC) fibers capable of optical transmission, reflection, and emission modulation are highly desired for promising applications in electronic display, adaptive camouflage, and visual sensation. However, the non‐uniform electric field of the fiber structure and the lack of electrochemically stable transparent conductive electrodes still limit the practical applications of EC fibers. In this work, scalable EC fibers with long‐range modulation performance and electrochemical stability are fabricated using Ag@Au nanowires (AANWs) nanonetwork and parallel dual‐electrode. Benefiting from the electrochemically resistant Au shell layer that inhibits the oxidation of the nanonetwork electrodes, the EC fibers still maintain excellent EC performance even after 300 color changes. The synergistic interaction between the unique AANWs nanonetwork and the parallel dual‐electrode structure enables the 10 m‐long EC fibers to maintain rapid switching speeds and excellent color uniformity. Additionally, the utilization of mechanical looms to weave long EC fibers has facilitated the practical application of EC fibers in wearable displays, adaptive camouflage, and visual sensation.
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