医学
西妥昔单抗
肿瘤科
内科学
结直肠癌
耐受性
伊立替康
奥沙利铂
临床终点
贝伐单抗
癌症
化疗
不利影响
临床试验
作者
Scott Kopetz,Takayuki Yoshino,Tae Won Kim,Rona Yaeger,Jayesh Desai,Harpreet Wasan,Eric Van Cutsem,Fortunato Ciardiello,Tim Maughan,Cathy Eng,Jeanne Tie,Elena Élez,Sara Lonardi,Yun Han,Chin‐Hee Chung,Tiziana Usari,Tim Nicholz,Danielle Murphy,Josep Tabernero
标识
DOI:10.1200/jco.2023.41.4_suppl.119
摘要
119 Background: Based on the phase 3 BEACON study (NCT02928224), BRAF inhibitor (i) encorafenib (E) + EGFRi cetuximab (C) was approved for the treatment (tx) of previously treated patients (pts) with BRAF V600E mCRC, with mPFS of 4.3 months (mo) and ORR of 19.5%. In the phase 2 ANCHOR study (NCT03693170), mPFS was 5.8 mo and ORR was 48% for 1L EC + binimetinib in BRAF V600E mCRC. To further assess 1L approaches, the ongoing phase 3 BREAKWATER study (NCT04607421) is evaluating EC ± chemotherapy vs standard-of-care chemotherapy in BRAF V600E mCRC. Here, we present updated safety and antitumor activity data as well as biomarker data from the BREAKWATER SLI. Methods: Inclusion criteria for the SLI were BRAF V600E mCRC (blood or tumor tissue), ≤1 prior systemic tx for mCRC, and ECOG PS 0/1. Pts previously treated with BRAFi/EGFRi or both oxaliplatin and irinotecan were excluded. Pts received E 300 mg daily + C 500 mg/m 2 every 2 weeks (Q2W) + either mFOLFOX6 Q2W (n=27) or FOLFIRI Q2W (n=30) in 28-day cycles until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. The primary endpoint was frequency of dose-limiting toxicities. Secondary endpoints included safety, pharmacokinetics, and antitumor activity. Exploratory endpoints included evaluation of plasma (circulating tumor DNA [ctDNA] genomic profiling) and tumor tissue (molecular profiling) biomarkers. Updated results from the BREAKWATER SLI will be presented, including overall safety and tolerability and antitumor activity. Biomarker data, including changes from baseline in BRAF V600E ctDNA following treatment (Cycle 1 Day 15, Cycle 2 Day 15 and Cycle 7 Day 1) and MSI status of pts, will also be presented. Expected conclusions will be included in the final abstract. Clinical trial information: NCT04607421 .
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