Pretapping Is Not Effective in Preventing Pedicle Fractures in Lumbar Spinal Instrumentation

Pre-tapping does not significantly influence the biomechanical stability of pedicle screws or the risk of pedicle fractures under flexion moments. However, pedicle fill is a critical factor in screw fixation strength. These findings suggest that optimizing pedicle fill is more relevant than pre-tapping in enhancing construct stability.