Comparative effectiveness of lumbar interbody fusion techniques in adult scoliosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of postoperative alignment and disability outcomes

LLIF demonstrates efficacy in adult scoliosis management, with favorable outcomes in terms of deformity correction and functional improvement. The minimally invasive nature of LLIF contributes to reduced surgical morbidity and accelerated recovery, underscoring its significance as an alternative to traditional open surgery of the lumbar spine. Limitations include heterogeneity present across studies, which warrant continued research to evaluate these outcomes. Nevertheless, LLIF holds promise as an effective surgical approach.