材料科学
光催化
酒石酸
对映选择合成
生物催化
纳米颗粒
纳米材料
绿色化学
光降解
纳米技术
立体化学
核化学
有机化学
反应机理
催化作用
柠檬酸
化学
作者
Xiaoyong Yue,Si Li,Hengwei Lin,Chuanlai Xu,Liguang Xu
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202210046
摘要
Abstract Stereoselective catalysis is common in living systems mediated by natural nanoenzymes. However, few artificial nanomaterials are developed for enantioselective and stereoselective catalysis. In this study, Ag x Cd y S‐AgCd nanoparticles (NPs) with specific heterojunctions, strong chiral optical activities, and excellent enantioselective catalytic ability are constructed. Similar to photosensitive enzymes, Ag x Cd y S‐AgCd NPs stabilized with l ‐/ d ‐penicillamine ( l ‐/ d ‐Ag x Cd y S‐AgCd NPs) can serve as photocatalysts, which show the highest catalytic efficiency toward the photodegradation of methyl blue compared with that of Ag 2 S and CdS NPs and lead to 50% enhancement of photoconversion efficiency of Cr 6+ to Cr 3+ as well. Moreover, attributed to the higher chiral preference between l ‐Ag x Cd y S‐AgCd NPs and l ‐Tartaric acid ( l ‐TA), d ‐Ag x Cd y S‐AgCd NPs and d ‐Tartaric acid ( d ‐TA), the photoreduction efficiency of Cr 6+ to Cr 3+ mediated by l ‐Ag x Cd y S‐AgCd NPs with l ‐TA, and d ‐Ag x Cd y S‐AgCd NPs with d ‐TA samples is enhanced as high as 30% compared with the samples of l ‐Ag x Cd y S‐AgCd NPs with d ‐TA, and d ‐Ag x Cd y S‐AgCd NPs with L‐TA. This study establishes a versatile way to construct enantioselective inorganic catalysts for biocatalysis, biomedicine, and other applications.
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