动力学
电化学
电化学动力学
材料科学
钠
阴极
化学工程
功率密度
电池(电)
纳米技术
法拉第效率
钠离子电池
离子
电极
化学
热力学
物理化学
功率(物理)
冶金
有机化学
工程类
物理
量子力学
作者
Bo Wang,Jiangyan Xue,Feilong Li,Hongbo Geng,Jian‐Ping Lang
出处
期刊:Chemsuschem
[Wiley]
日期:2021-10-22
卷期号:14 (23): 5304-5310
被引量:14
标识
DOI:10.1002/cssc.202101856
摘要
Abstract Sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) have aroused great attention because of the low cost and environmental benignity of sodium resources. However, practical applications of SIBs are plagued by the sluggish kinetics of sodium ions with large size in the host structure, which results in poor rate performance and rapid capacity decline. Herein, a self‐templated approach was developed to synthesize MoS 2 /Cu 2 Se nanosheets with improved interfacial electron‐ and ion‐transfer kinetics. The MoS 2 /Cu 2 Se nanosheets provided superior sodium storage performance, delivering 139 mAh g −1 at a high current density of 100 A g −1 and 222 mAh g −1 after 14000 cycles (at 20 A g −1 ). The outstanding electrochemical performance was attributed to the synergetic engineering of interface and structure, which could enhance the electrochemical kinetics and gave excellent mechanical properties to deal with the volume expansion phenomenon. Combined with a high‐voltage cathode, the full battery demonstrated a high energy density of 152 Wh kg −1 at a power density of 420 W kg −1 , which opens a new avenue for the development of high‐performance SIBs.
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