化学
废止
钴
对映选择合成
区域选择性
阿托品
催化作用
邻接
表面改性
功能群
有机化学
组合化学
立体化学
聚合物
物理化学
作者
Xi Wu,Qingyu Tian,Jin Ge,Yaopeng Liu,Zhenghao Li,Jie Zhang,Guolin Cheng
摘要
Comprehensive Summary Transition metal‐catalyzed functionalization of unsymmetrical internal alkynes remains challenging because of the difficulty in controlling regioselectivity of migratory insertion of alkynes into the C–metal bonds. Moreover, the synthesis of C–N atropisomers has received significantly less attention compared to that of C–C atropisomers and there have been only a few isolated examples reported for the construction of chiral diaxes through C–H functionalization. Herein, we report that cobalt can catalyze the C–H annulations of aminoquinoline amides with directing group‐tethered internal alkynes or 1‐indolylalkynes for the synthesis of chiral diaxes. A variety of vicinal C–N and C–C chiral diaxes and distal double C–N chiral diaxes were synthesized with excellent regio, diastereo, and enantioselectivity under mild reaction conditions. The ready availability of aminoquinoline amides, alkynes, and Salox ligands and the simplicity and good functional group tolerance of this protocol make it highly attractive.
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