多孔性
化学工程
乙炔
金属有机骨架
催化作用
选择性
材料科学
十二面体
涂层
相(物质)
纳米技术
吸附
化学
有机化学
复合材料
结晶学
工程类
作者
Jian Yang,Fengjun Zhang,Haiyuan Lu,Xun Hong,Hai‐Long Jiang,Yuen Wu,Yadong Li
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201504242
摘要
The rational design of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with hollow features and tunable porosity at the nanoscale can enhance their intrinsic properties and stimulates increasing attentions. In this Communication, we demonstrate that methanol can affect the coordination mode of ZIF-67 in the presence of Co(2+) and induces a mild phase transformation under solvothermal conditions. By applying this transformation process to the ZIF-67@ZIF-8 core-shell structures, a well-defined hollow Zn/Co ZIF rhombic dodecahedron can be obtained. The manufacturing of hollow MOFs enables us to prepare a noble metal@MOF yolk-shell composite with controlled spatial distribution and morphology. The enhanced gas storage and porous confinement that originate from the hollow interior and coating of ZIF-8 confers this unique catalyst with superior activity and selectivity toward the semi-hydrogenation of acetylene.
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