过电位
析氧
催化作用
铱
铬
氧化物
化学
纳米线
动力学
化学工程
电催化剂
无机化学
材料科学
电化学
纳米技术
物理化学
电极
有机化学
工程类
物理
量子力学
作者
Wangyan Gou,Mingkai Zhang,Yong Zou,Xuemei Zhou,Yongquan Qu
出处
期刊:Chemcatchem
[Wiley]
日期:2019-11-13
卷期号:11 (24): 6008-6014
被引量:80
标识
DOI:10.1002/cctc.201901411
摘要
Abstract The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) severely restricts the efficiency of electrolyzers due to its sluggish kinetics. In particular, only a few OER electrocatalysts, such as expensive and scarce iridium (Ir)‐based materials, have been developed to function in acidic media. Therefore, the exploration of efficient and stable electrocatalysts with decreased precious metal content for the OER in acid is desired. Herein, chromium (Cr)‐incorporated IrO x solid solution nanowires not only exhibit high catalytic activity with a low overpotential of 250 mV at 10 mA cm −2 , but also display robust catalytic performance without a decay in activity throughout 25 h of testing at 10 mA cm −2 in 0.5 M H 2 SO 4 . This improved catalytic performance for the Cr‐incorporated IrO x electrocatalysts is ascribed to an abundance of exposed active sites, tuned electronic states, optimized binding energy for intermediates on the catalyst surface and the consequent facile reaction kinetics.
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