传统医学
黄荆
本草学
牡荆
药用植物
植物
生物
医学
替代医学
病理
作者
Zhang Wei,Jialun Wang,Liying Tang,Zhenlin Zhan,Hua-Sheng Peng,Hongjun Yang
出处
期刊:PubMed
日期:2019-12-01
卷期号:44 (24): 5503-5507
标识
DOI:10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20191009.102
摘要
To clarify the change and development of original plants of " Manjingzi"( Viticis Fructus),a traditional Chinese medicine,we investigated Vitex species on the ancient Chinese herbal texts. The study concluded that the Vitex trifolia and V. trifolia var.simplicifolia included in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia( 2015 edition) are only two sources of ancient medicinal Viticis Fructus. There are many sources of vines used in ancient times,which are not fixed and unified. The early use of Viticis Fructus is likely to be the V. quinate var. quinata,V. negundo var. cannabifolia and V. negundo var. negundo. From the Tang Dynasty,the use of V. trifolia var. simplicifolia has been appeared. Until Li Shizhen of the Ming Dynasty,the V. trifolia has been used as a source of medicine for the Viticis Fructus,but even so,the source of medicinal plants of Viticis Fructus has not been unified. We suggested V. trifolia var. simplicifolia be used as mainly species for " Manjingzi" due to its widely used in ancient China.
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