梁(结构)
双层石墨烯
凝聚态物理
折射
光束
物理
原子束
反射(计算机编程)
石墨烯
计量学
光学
量子力学
计算机科学
程序设计语言
作者
Xiaohui Ling,Zan Zhang,Shizhen Chen,Xinxing Zhou,Hailu Luo
标识
DOI:10.1088/1361-6463/ac3456
摘要
Abstract Optical beam shifts, which mainly refer to the Goos–Hänchen shift and spin-Hall shift, widely exist in basic optical processes such as interface reflection and refraction. They are very sensitive to changes in the parameters of the materials that constitute the interface and therefore show great potential for applications in precision metrology and sensing. The interaction between light and two-dimensional (2D) atomic crystals is very weak, and beam shifts provide an alternative approach to explore and characterize 2D atomic crystals. In this paper, we first present a full-wave theory of beam shifts and introduce the experimental measurement of beam displacements with quantum weak measurement technology, and then review their applications in characterizing 2D atomic crystals, such as determining the layer number and measuring the optical conductivity of few-layer graphene. Finally, we discuss the beam displacements in twisted bilayer 2D atomic crystals and 2D atomic crystals under applied electric or magnetic fields.
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