化学
立体中心
异氰酸酯
对映选择合成
催化作用
铜
位阻效应
配体(生物化学)
组合化学
酰胺
有机化学
聚氨酯
生物化学
受体
作者
Seunghwan Byun,Abdikani Omar Farah,Henry R. Wise,Andrew Katchmar,Paul Ha‐Yeon Cheong,Karl A. Scheidt
摘要
An approach for the copper-catalyzed synthesis of enantioenriched amides bearing an α-stereogenic center is disclosed. This method involves the addition of an allyl copper species to an isocyanate and allows access to α-substituted chiral amides in high yields and high-to-excellent enantioselectivities. The utility of α-vinyl β-boryl amides in synthesis is highlighted by the diversification of products to afford highly useful scaffolds. DFT calculations reveal that the catalyst preferentially coordinates to the oxygen of the isocyanate. Enantiocontrol arises from the steric repulsion between the boryl group and the stereodirecting phenyl of the chiral ligand.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI