材料科学
电解质
快离子导体
复合数
离子电导率
电化学
化学工程
导电体
电导率
电化学窗口
纳米技术
晶界
储能
电池(电)
膜
分离器(采油)
锂硫电池
锂电池
阳离子聚合
相容性(地球化学)
聚合物
电极
纳米复合材料
相间
锂(药物)
金属
阴极
陶瓷
合金
作者
Yuanyuan Cai,Tanguy Terlier,Alevtina Smirnova,Zhengrong Gu
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202506534
摘要
ABSTRACT Designing and developing solid‐state electrolytes (SSEs) with excellent comprehensive performance is currently a key challenge in high‐performance all‐solid‐state batteries. Herein, a novel composite solid polymer electrolyte is fabricated by embedding both Li 10 GeP 2 S 12 (LGPS) superionic conductors and cationic metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) in modified host poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) utilizing mPEG‐silane coupling agent, which averts any phase separation between mPEG‐silane and PEO, enhances the polymers/fillers interface compatibility, and decreases the grain boundary resistance between all the particles, thus boosting the electrochemical properties of the SSEs. An exceptional room‐temperature Li + conductivity of 6.9 × 10 −4 S cm −1 , broad redox stability window of 5.36 V and high lithium‐ion transference number of 0.88 are obtained ascribed to the synergistic effect of polymer chains, LGPS and cationic MOFs. Accordingly, the Li symmetrical cell with the composite SSEs achieves an extremely long cycle stability of 11 000 h at 0.1 mA cm −2 . Additionally, the robust membrane structure and electrodes/SSEs interfacial compatibility enable the assembled LFP|Li solid battery to gain a discharge capacity of 130.7 mAh g −1 at 1 C over 1200 cycles. This work may open up a completely new path for the development of next‐generation high‐performance SSEs applied in the field of all‐solid‐state batteries.
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