有机发光二极管
系统间交叉
共发射极
材料科学
磷光
光电子学
光致发光
荧光
费斯特共振能量转移
激子
二极管
离解(化学)
能量转移
共振(粒子物理)
光化学
降级(电信)
磷光有机发光二极管
纳米技术
理论(学习稳定性)
能量(信号处理)
作者
Kwangmo Yang,Joon‐Gyu Oh,J. S. Kim,Eunkyung Lee,Sungho Nam,Jaesang Lee
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202503267
摘要
Abstract Phosphor‐sensitized fluorescent (PSF) mechanisms offer a promising route toward efficient and stable deep‐blue organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) by converting long‐lived triplets into short‐lived emissive singlets through energy transfer. However, the PSF architecture—combining a phosphorescent (PH) sensitizer with a multiple‐resonance (MR) thermally activated delayed fluorescent (TADF) emitter within a co‐host matrix—introduces intertwined excitonic processes that obscure the origins of degradation. Here, cryogenic photoluminescence spectroscopy, together with multichannel exciton‐kinetic modeling to disentangle these processes, is employed. This analysis reveals that degradation is primarily driven by dissociation of the MR emitters, triggered by high‐energy triplet accumulation. Further, it is shown that MR emitter stability is markedly improved when the activation energy for reverse intersystem crossing is increased and when Förster resonance energy transfer from the PH sensitizer to the MR emitter outcompetes Dexter energy transfer. Guided by these insights, a deep‐blue PSF OLED (CIE y ≤ 0.15) with an operational lifetime of T90 = 141 h at 1000 cd m −2 , far exceeding unoptimized devices (35 and 108 h) is demonstrated. This work provides the first quantitative identification of the excitonic processes governing PSF OLED stability and establishes molecular and device‐level design rules for long‐lifetime deep‐blue OLEDs.
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