化学
铜
催化作用
有机化学
联轴节(管道)
氨基酸
立体化学
高分子化学
材料科学
生物化学
冶金
作者
Yu‐Feng Zhang,Jiahuan Wang,Ning‐Yuan Yang,Zheng Chen,Li‐Lei Wang,Qiang‐Shuai Gu,Zhong‐Liang Li,Xin‐Yuan Liu
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2023-05-08
卷期号:62 (27): e202302983-e202302983
被引量:23
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202302983
摘要
Abstract Transition‐metal catalyzed enantioconvergent cross‐coupling of tertiary alkyl halides with ammonia offers a rapid avenue to chiral unnatural α,α‐disubstituted amino acids. However, the construction of chiral C−N bonds between tertiary‐carbon electrophiles and nitrogen nucleophiles presented a great challenge owing to steric congestion. We report a copper‐catalyzed enantioconvergent radical C−N cross‐coupling of alkyl halides with sulfoximines (as ammonia surrogates) under mild conditions by employing a chiral anionic N,N,N‐ligand with a long spreading side arm. An array of α,α‐disubstituted amino acid derivatives were obtained with good efficiency and enantioselectivity. The synthetic utility of the strategy has been showcased by the elaboration of the coupling products into different chiral α‐fully substituted amine building blocks.
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