化学
酰化
光催化
对映选择合成
镍
催化作用
有机化学
光催化
组合化学
作者
Chen‐Qiang Deng,P. Liu,Yuantai Xu,Xuebin Zhang,Jin Deng,Yao Fu
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2025-05-06
卷期号:64 (28): e202506424-e202506424
被引量:5
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202506424
摘要
) bonds in organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry. However, using two structurally dissimilar carboxylic acids as a feedstock to form chiral α-oxygenated ketones remains a considerable challenge due to side reactions such as decarboxylative reduction and homocoupling. Herein, we report for the first time a photoredox/nickel dual-catalyzed enantioselective decarboxylative acylation of α-hydroxy acid derivatives and aliphatic carboxylic acids, enabling efficient access to enantioenriched α-oxygenated ketones. This method exhibits a broad substrate scope, good functional group tolerance, high chemoselectivity, and excellent enantioselectivity (up to 99% e.e.). The advantage of this reaction is that it eliminates the need for metal reductants and the use of precious metal photocatalysts and utilizes renewable feedstocks. The use of a coiled-tube continuous-flow photoreactor can shorten the illumination time by half and obtain results comparable to those of a batch reaction. Furthermore, preliminary mechanistic experiments support a pathway in which photocatalytic decarboxylation generates α-oxy alkyl radical species, and the Ni(I)-alkyl intermediate activates the in situ-formed mixed anhydride followed by reductive elimination to give the product in enantiomerically pure form.
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