材料科学
电解质
硫黄
阴极
化学工程
锂(药物)
纳米纤维
多硫化物
电池(电)
电极
纳米技术
化学
物理
工程类
内分泌学
物理化学
功率(物理)
冶金
医学
量子力学
作者
Jianlong Ding,Xiaomin Cai,Yifan Zhang,Chao Ding,Wenqiang Wang,Gengchao Wang
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-05-16
卷期号:21 (27): e2503636-e2503636
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202503636
摘要
All-solid-state lithium-sulfur batteries (ASSLSBs) are considered promising next-generation battery technologies due to their high energy density and intrinsic safety. However, the poor electron and Li+ transport of sulfur-based cathodes, along with high interface resistance, result in insufficient sulfur utilization efficiency and subpar rate performance. Herein, a "one-stone-three-birds" design strategy of integrated sulfur hosts is proposed to enhance the solid-state redox reaction of sulfur species. By fabricating carbonized polyacrylonitrile-coated Zr-doped lithium lanthanum titanium oxide (ZLLTO) nanofibers (cZLLTO NFs) with a core-sheath structure, offering efficient ion-electron dual carrier transport and excellent catalytic activity. Furthermore, the integrated component composed of the cZLLTO@S cathode and the ZLLTO-based composite solid electrolyte is constructed by using the in situ polymerization, providing a stable electrolyte/electrode interphase. As a result, the assembled ASSLSB achieves a high initial discharge capacity (1016 mAh g-1 at 0.1C), remarkable rate capability (686 mAh g-1 at 4C), and excellent cycling performance (81.2% capacity retention after 500 cycles). These results offer valuable insights into the development of high-performance ASSLSBs.
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