材料科学
电解质
硫黄
阴极
化学工程
锂(药物)
纳米纤维
多硫化物
电池(电)
电极
纳米技术
化学
物理
物理化学
量子力学
冶金
内分泌学
医学
功率(物理)
工程类
作者
Jianlong Ding,Xiaomin Cai,Yifan Zhang,Chao Ding,Wenqiang Wang,Gengchao Wang
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-05-16
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202503636
摘要
Abstract All‐solid‐state lithium–sulfur batteries (ASSLSBs) are considered promising next‐generation battery technologies due to their high energy density and intrinsic safety. However, the poor electron and Li + transport of sulfur‐based cathodes, along with high interface resistance, result in insufficient sulfur utilization efficiency and subpar rate performance. Herein, a “one‐stone‐three‐birds” design strategy of integrated sulfur hosts is proposed to enhance the solid‐state redox reaction of sulfur species. By fabricating carbonized polyacrylonitrile‐coated Zr‐doped lithium lanthanum titanium oxide (ZLLTO) nanofibers ( c ZLLTO NFs) with a core‐sheath structure, offering efficient ion‐electron dual carrier transport and excellent catalytic activity. Furthermore, the integrated component composed of the c ZLLTO@S cathode and the ZLLTO‐based composite solid electrolyte is constructed by using the in situ polymerization, providing a stable electrolyte/electrode interphase. As a result, the assembled ASSLSB achieves a high initial discharge capacity (1016 mAh g −1 at 0.1C), remarkable rate capability (686 mAh g −1 at 4C), and excellent cycling performance (81.2% capacity retention after 500 cycles). These results offer valuable insights into the development of high‐performance ASSLSBs.
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