土地征用
生物多样性
业务
环境资源管理
土地利用
环境正义
环境规划
自然资源经济学
环境科学
地理
政治学
经济
生态学
法学
生物
农业
考古
作者
Camille Venier-Cambron,Levi Helm,Žiga Malek,Peter H. Verburg
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.oneear.2024.03.006
摘要
Summary
Protecting biodiversity while meeting food demands is a critical challenge due to rising competition over land. The predominant focus on spatial efficiency in land-use modeling frameworks can dichotomize these objectives and ignore local realities by disregarding biodiversity outside priority areas and the land-use needs of communities who depend on local land systems for their nutrition. We develop a spatially explicit exploratory scenario for 2050 that promotes whole-region biodiversity intactness using a land-system-specific intactness index and incorporates differentiated food futures by protecting important land systems for land-dependent communities from conversion for larger-scale objectives. These are pursued alongside SSP2 "business-as-usual" agricultural demands, uncovering potential tradeoffs. Our results highlight the importance of forest mosaics in agricultural landscapes alongside targeted intensification for meeting food and biodiversity goals and that protecting land-dependent communities does not compromise larger-scale objectives. This demonstrates that land-use models can integrate diverse values, including certain conceptualizations of justice, into sustainability scenarios.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI