大流行
公共卫生
心理健康
心理干预
医疗保健
医学
2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)
人口
干预(咨询)
环境卫生
护理部
精神科
经济增长
疾病
传染病(医学专业)
经济
病理
作者
Johannes H. De Kock,Helen Ann Latham,Richard G. Cowden
出处
期刊:Current Opinion in Psychiatry
[Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer)]
日期:2022-07-18
卷期号:35 (5): 311-316
被引量:23
标识
DOI:10.1097/yco.0000000000000805
摘要
Purpose of review Mental health (MH) problems among healthcare workers (HCWs) have the potential to impact negatively on the capacity of health systems to respond effectively to COVID-19. A thorough understanding of the factors that degrade or promote the MH of HCWs is needed to design and implement suitable intervention strategies to support the wellbeing of this population. Recent findings MH problems among HCWs were elevated prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. Accumulating evidence indicates that this public health crisis has had a disproportionately negative impact on the MH of specialised populations, including HCWs. Literature from prior health pandemics suggests that the adverse effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the MH of HCWs are likely to persist in the aftermath of the public health crisis. Primary and secondary risk factors for adverse MH outcomes have been identified and should be considered when implementing interventions to protect the MH of HCWs. Summary The MH of HCWs has been negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, which is having a detrimental influence on the public health response to COVID-19. Protecting the MH of HCWs both during and beyond this public health crisis should remain a top priority, with particular emphasis on multifaceted interventions that aim to balance the psychological needs of individual HCWs with organisational-level strategies that could be targeted to promote their wellbeing.
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