传统医学
根茎
苍术
医学
汤剂
解热药
抗菌剂
药理学
离体
体内
中医药
生物
止痛药
生物技术
病理
微生物学
替代医学
作者
Nut Koonrungsesomboon,Kesara Na‐Bangchang,Juntra Karbwang
出处
期刊:Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine
[Medknow Publications]
日期:2014-06-01
卷期号:7 (6): 421-428
被引量:91
标识
DOI:10.1016/s1995-7645(14)60069-9
摘要
The rhizome of Atractylodes lancea (A. lancea) (Thunb.) DC. (AL) is extensively used in Chinese, Thai, and Japanese traditional medicines as crude extracts/decoctions or a component in various herbal formulations. Various pharmacological activities of AL and its major constituents have been demonstrated in vitro, ex vivo, and in animal models. Results from the toxicity studies in animal models suggest safety profile of AL and its active constituents. Despite extensive use with positive impression in many diseases, there has not been a clinical study that can conclusively support its efficacy and safety profile in human. This review comprehensively summarizes current information on the pharmacological activities of AL and their active constituents including anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and antipyretic activities, as well as activities on central nervous, cardiovascular, and gastrointestinal systems.
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