微生物群
生物
肠道微生物群
计算生物学
新兴技术
数据科学
生物技术
生物信息学
计算机科学
人工智能
作者
Jason W. Arnold,Jeffrey Roach,M. Andrea Azcárate-Peril
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.tim.2016.06.008
摘要
Understanding the importance of the gut microbiome on modulation of host health has become a subject of great interest for researchers across disciplines. As an intrinsically multidisciplinary field, microbiome research has been able to reap the benefits of technological advancements in systems and synthetic biology, biomaterials engineering, and traditional microbiology. Gut microbiome research has been revolutionized by high-throughput sequencing technology, permitting compositional and functional analyses that were previously an unrealistic undertaking. Emerging technologies, including engineered organoids derived from human stem cells, high-throughput culturing, and microfluidics assays allowing for the introduction of novel approaches, will improve the efficiency and quality of microbiome research. Here, we discuss emerging technologies and their potential impact on gut microbiome studies.
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