点云
计算机科学
变压器
云计算
杠杆(统计)
算法
理论计算机科学
人工智能
工程类
电气工程
电压
操作系统
作者
Xumin Yu,Yongming Rao,Ziyi Wang,Zuyan Liu,Jiwen Lu,Jie Zhou
出处
期刊:
日期:2021-10-01
卷期号:: 12478-12487
被引量:500
标识
DOI:10.1109/iccv48922.2021.01227
摘要
Point clouds captured in real-world applications are of-ten incomplete due to the limited sensor resolution, single viewpoint, and occlusion. Therefore, recovering the complete point clouds from partial ones becomes an indispensable task in many practical applications. In this paper, we present a new method that reformulates point cloud completion as a set-to-set translation problem and design a new model, called PoinTr that adopts a transformer encoder-decoder architecture for point cloud completion. By rep-resenting the point cloud as a set of unordered groups of points with position embeddings, we convert the point cloud to a sequence of point proxies and employ the transformers for point cloud generation. To facilitate transformers to better leverage the inductive bias about 3D geometric structures of point clouds, we further devise a geometry-aware block that models the local geometric relationships explicitly. The migration of transformers enables our model to better learn structural knowledge and preserve detailed information for point cloud completion. Furthermore, we propose two more challenging benchmarks with more diverse incomplete point clouds that can better reflect the real-world scenarios to promote future research. Experimental results show that our method outperforms state-of-the-art methods by a large margin on both the new bench-marks and the existing ones. Code is available at https://github.com/yuxumin/PoinTr.
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