吸热过程
制冷
材料科学
卡诺循环
电化学
热力学
冷却能力
绝热过程
电化学电位
焦耳加热
性能系数
溶解
化学工程
焦耳-汤姆逊效应
冷冻机
理想溶液
下降(电信)
磁制冷
水冷
氧化还原
纳米技术
工艺工程
焦耳效应
焦耳(编程语言)
热力循环
作者
Yifan Zhang,Pei Liu,Yilin Zeng,Xuan Cai,Linfeng Wang,Huaiyu Ke,Xue Long,H W Jiang,Wendong Yang,Zuoxuan Gan,Jiabao Sun,Li J,Jiangjiang Duan
摘要
ABSTRACT Developing energy‐efficient and environmentally sustainable refrigeration technologies is critically important for mitigating climate change. Here, we report an electrochemically driven dissolution–crystallization refrigeration cycle (EDCR), a liquid‐state electrochemical cooling concept in which cooling is generated by the endothermic dissolution of electrochemically regenerated redox‐active salts. Unlike conventional electrochemical refrigeration, where the cooling effect arises directly from endothermic redox reactions and is therefore partly offset by Joule heating, EDCR spatially separates electrochemical regeneration from dissolution‐based cooling. The EDCR achieves a maximum temperature drop of 5.65 K and a maximum coefficient of performance of up to 15.51 under ideal condition without heat loss, corresponding to a relative Carnot efficiency of 29.8% at room temperature. This proof‐of‐concept study establishes EDCR as a promising hydrofluorocarbon‐free refrigeration strategy and provides a new route for exploring liquid‐state electrochemical cooling cycle.
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