荧光粉
激活剂(遗传学)
兴奋剂
热稳定性
近红外光谱
材料科学
二极管
发光
光电子学
化学工程
化学
物理
光学
生物化学
工程类
基因
作者
Shiyu Jia,Zifan Shao,Chuang Zhang,Wenjie Wang,Xinglin Li,Rongfu Zhou,Yayun Zhou,Tingting Deng,Ting Yu,Enhai Song,Enhai Song
标识
DOI:10.1002/lpor.202400946
摘要
Abstract Broadband near‐infrared (NIR) phosphors are crucial components of next‐generation NIR lighting sources. However, the design of high‐efficiency and thermally stable NIR phosphors still poses a significant challenge, whose quantum efficiencies (QEs) are directly limited by their absorption efficiency (AE) toward incident light. Here, an efficient and thermally stable NIR emission with AE up to 64.9% and emission keeping of 91.23% at 423 K is demonstrated via Cr 3+ heavy solid solution in rigid framework LiCaGaF 6 :Cr 3+ (LCGFC). Isomorphic LiCaAlF 6 :Cr 3+ also exhibits thermal robustness, while traps in low doping concentration and low QEs. Comparative studies on crystal structure, formation energy, and Helmholtz free energy disclose that Cr 3+ substitution on equivalent and equiradius Ga 3+ site versus radii differential Al 3+ site generates heavier solid solution and sustainable structural rigidity with acquirement of higher AE and better thermal stability. Incorporating LCGFC with a blue InGaN chip, a NIR phosphor‐converted light‐emitting diode is fabricated to realize stable wireless optical communication with good penetrability through biological tissue and some organic products. These findings develop a strategy based on activator heavy solid solutions in a rigid framework to achieve high‐efficiency and thermally stable NIR phosphors but also advance their novel optoelectronic applications.
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