干预(咨询)
贴现
心理学
延迟贴现
帧(网络)
叙述性评论
叙述的
认知心理学
应用心理学
计算机科学
临床心理学
心理治疗师
精神科
电信
哲学
经济
冲动性
语言学
财务
作者
Jeremiah M. Brown,Jeffrey S. Stein
标识
DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2022.1020171
摘要
In recent years, episodic future thinking (EFT) has emerged as a promising behavioral intervention to reduce delay discounting or maladaptive health behaviors; however, considerable methodological heterogeneity in methods for eliciting engagement in EFT has been observed in prior research. In this narrative review, we briefly describe methods for generating EFT cues, the content of EFT cues, common control conditions for experiments utilizing EFT, and considerations for cue delivery and implementation. Where possible, we make suggestions for current best practices in each category while identifying gaps in knowledge and potential areas of future research. Finally, we conclude by using the NIH Stage model to better frame the current state of the literature on EFT and propose gaps to be addressed if EFT is to be both an efficacious and effective behavioral intervention.
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