摩擦电效应
纳米发生器
材料科学
机械能
电气工程
能量收集
无线
电压
电容器
纳米技术
光电子学
功率(物理)
工程类
电信
计算机科学
复合材料
物理
量子力学
作者
Sai Sunil Kumar Mallineni,Yongchang Dong,Herbert Behlow,Apparao M. Rao,Ramakrishna Podila
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.201702736
摘要
Abstract A new “wireless” paradigm for harvesting mechanical energy via a 3D‐printed wireless triboelectric nanogenerator (W‐TENG) comprised of an ecofriendly graphene polylactic acid (gPLA) nanocomposite and Teflon is demonstrated. The W‐TENG generates very high output voltages >2 kV with a strong electric field that enables the wireless transmission of harvested energy over a distance of 3 m. The W‐TENG exhibited an instantaneous peak power up to 70 mW that could be wirelessly transmitted for storage into a capacitor obviating the need for hard‐wiring or additional circuitry. Furthermore, the use of W‐TENG for wireless and secure actuation of smart‐home applications such as smart tint windows, temperature sensors, liquid crystal displays, and security alarms either with a single or a specific user‐defined passcode of mechanical pulses (e.g., Fibonacci sequence) is demonstrated. The scalable additive manufacturing approach for gPLA‐based W‐TENGs, along with their high electrical output and unprecedented wireless applications, is poised for revolutionizing the present mechanical energy harvesting technologies.
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