特质
中国
国家(计算机科学)
现象
独立性(概率论)
社会心理学
价值(数学)
心理学
风格(视觉艺术)
社会学
性别研究
地理
政治学
认识论
哲学
法学
统计
计算机科学
机器学习
考古
数学
程序设计语言
算法
作者
Letitia Slabu,Alison P. Lenton,Constantine Sedikides,Martin Bruder
标识
DOI:10.1177/0022022114543520
摘要
We examined the role of culture in both trait and state authenticity, asking whether the search for and experience of the “true self” is a uniquely Western phenomenon or is relevant cross-culturally. We tested participants from the United States, China, India, and Singapore. U.S. participants reported higher average levels of trait authenticity than those from Eastern cultures (i.e., China, India, Singapore), but this effect was partially explained by cultural differences in self-construal and thinking style. Importantly, the experience of state authenticity, and especially state inauthenticity, was more similar than different across cultures. In all, people from different cultures do experience authenticity, even if they do not endorse the (Western) value of “independence.” The findings contribute to a more nuanced understanding of state authenticity.
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