对映选择合成
烯烃
化学
区域选择性
有机化学
组合化学
对映体
迁移插入
氢化物
对映体过量
催化作用
芳基
赫克反应
烷基
氢
作者
Erik W. Werner,Tian‐Sheng Mei,Alexander J. Burckle,Matthew S. Sigman
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2012-12-13
卷期号:338 (6113): 1455-1458
被引量:464
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.1229208
摘要
From C=C to C=O The palladium-catalyzed Heck reaction is widely used to form carbon-carbon bonds between aryl rings and olefins, after which elimination of a hydrogen atom restores the olefin's double bond. Werner et al. (p. 1455 ; see the Perspective by Gilbertson ) present a variant of this reaction in which a hydrogen atom is instead lost from an alcohol center elsewhere in the molecule, yielding a ketone and a chiral center where the arene is bound. The process is highly enantioselective and also versatile: The alcohol can be sited one, two, or even three carbons away from the olefin.
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