反铁电性
结晶度
兴奋剂
材料科学
薄膜
复合材料
储能
电容器
微观结构
溶胶凝胶
磁滞
光电子学
纳米技术
电压
电气工程
凝聚态物理
物理
热力学
铁电性
功率(物理)
电介质
工程类
作者
Jia Hu,Wenhua Li,Xin‐Gui Tang,Zhihao Shen,Kaiyuan Wang,Yansong Zhang,Siyuan Zhang,Yanping Jin,Xiaobin Guo
出处
期刊:ACS applied energy materials
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2022-12-20
卷期号:6 (1): 120-126
被引量:4
标识
DOI:10.1021/acsaem.2c02584
摘要
Antiferroelectric materials are widely used in industry owing to their outstanding energy storage properties, excellent fatigue resistance, and satisfactory stability. In this study, Pb1–3x/2LaxHfO3 (abbreviated as PLH-x) antiferroelectric nanofilms were fabricated using the sol–gel method, and their microstructure, antiferroelectric, and energy storage properties were investigated. The PLH-x films exhibited an orthogonal perovskite structure and good crystallinity. La doping altered the long-range ordering of the film’s lattice structure, generating higher breakdown field strengths and finer hysteresis lines. The PLH-0.01 film showed the best energy storage performance with a recoverable energy density (Wrec) of 26.74 J/cm3 and an energy storage efficiency (η) of 68.35%. After 108 test cycles, Wrec and η decreased by only 3.6 and 2.3%, respectively, demonstrating the outstanding fatigue resistance and stability of the PLH-0.01 film. Moreover, the PLH-0.01 film exhibited good temperature stability and excellent frequency stability. Thus, the energy storage and fatigue characteristics of PLH-x films were considerably improved through La doping. These remarkable improvements confirm the potential of using the PLH-x films for preparing dielectric capacitors.
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