化学选择性
化学
芳基
电泳剂
选择性
核苷
化学合成
生物催化
组合化学
有机化学
立体化学
催化作用
反应机理
生物化学
体外
烷基
作者
Yuxi Li,Zheng Wang,Luyang Li,Xiaoying Tian,Feng Shao,Chao Li
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202110391
摘要
Abstract Canonical nucleosides are vulnerable to enzymatic and chemical degradation, yet their stable mimics— C ‐aryl nucleosides—have demonstrated potential utility in medicinal chemistry, chemical biology, and synthetic biology, although current synthetic methods remain limited in terms of scope and selectivity. Herein, we report a cross‐electrophile coupling to prepare C ‐aryl nucleoside analogues from readily available furanosyl acetates and aryl iodides. This nickel‐catalyzed modular approach is characterized by mild reaction conditions, broad substrate scope, excellent β‐selectivity, and high functional‐group compatibility. The exclusive chemoselectivity with respect to the aryl iodide enables efficient preparation of a variety of C ‐aryl halide furanosides suitable for various downstream transformations. The practicality of this transformation is demonstrated through the synthesis of a potent analogue of a naturally occurring NF‐κB activator.
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