材料科学
缩放比例
各向异性
凝聚态物理
薄膜
表面光洁度
基质(水族馆)
扩散
表面扩散
表面粗糙度
指数
化学物理
光学
吸附
纳米技术
热力学
物理
复合材料
化学
物理化学
海洋学
地质学
哲学
语言学
数学
几何学
作者
Fabio Biscarini,Paolo Samorı́,O. Greco,R. Zamboni
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.78.2389
摘要
Roughness scaling properties of sexithienyl thin films are investigated by scanning force microscopy as a function of the substrate deposition temperature. The correlation length of the surface fluctuations follows the behavior of the average domain size, increasing exponentially with temperature from submicron to micron scales. Self-affinity is exhibited on 3 orders of magnitude of the spatial frequencies when the morphology changes from grain aggregates to lamellae. The decay with temperature of the roughness scaling exponent \ensuremath{\alpha} from 1 to 0.7 suggests a transition from diffusion-limited growth to a strong adsorption regime.
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