材料科学
差示扫描量热法
玻璃微球
结晶
烧结
复合材料
多孔玻璃
陶瓷
兴奋剂
玻璃陶瓷
玻璃化转变
分析化学(期刊)
化学工程
微球
聚合物
多孔性
物理
光电子学
热力学
工程类
化学
色谱法
作者
Alena Akusevich,Ivana Parchovianská,Milan Parchovianský,Anna Prnová,František Lofaj,Marek Vojtko,Róbert Klement
摘要
Abstract Sintering by viscous flow in a “kinetic window” between T g and T x temperatures was used to prepare bulk glass/glass‐ceramic luminescent materials from rapidly quenched glass microspheres in the system Y 2 O 3 –Al 2 O 3 doped with Ce 3+ ions. The glass microspheres were prepared from sol–gel synthesized precursor powders in a high‐temperature methane‐oxygen flame. The crystallization of the glasses was analyzed using differential scanning calorimetry and high‐temperature X‐ray diffraction. The crystallization behavior of quenched glass microspheres was found to be strongly dependent on glass composition. The glass microspheres were consolidated into bulk material by hot‐pressing technique at a temperature of up to 1100℃ with the applied pressure 40MPa. The optimized time‐temperature‐pressure regime enables the preparation of bulk glass, and glass‐ceramic with a high fraction of crystalline Ce 3+ ‐doped YAG phase embedded in the Al 2 O 3 ‐enriched glass matrix. The glass/glass‐ceramics emit blue/yellow light with high intensity under excitation in UV and/or blue spectral region.
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