催化作用
材料科学
纳米技术
转化式学习
电解质
级联
大规模运输
电催化剂
碎片(计算)
选择性
氧化还原
可持续生产
酒精氧化
多相催化
光学(聚焦)
纳米-
控制(管理)
生化工程
聚合物
组合化学
作者
Qi Zhang,Wenchao Peng,Yang Li,Xiaobin Fan
摘要
ABSTRACT Electrocatalytic oxidation of alcohols offers a sustainable route to high‒value chemicals under the “Power‑to‑Chemicals” vision. Progress, however, is hindered not only by complex reaction networks but also by the fragmentation of research efforts across isolated scales. This review argues that further advances require deliberate cross‑scale integration rather than relying solely on parallel, scale‐isolated optimization. We first focus on three currently disconnected streams: atomic‑site engineering, micro‑nano architecture construction, and interfacial microenvironment regulation. At the atomic scale, single/dual‑atom configurations, defects, and alloying tailor electronic and geometric structures to steer selectivity toward C 1– C 3 products. At the nano–micro scale, morphological and dimensional control enhances mass transport and active‑site accessibility, while heterointerfaces generate built‑in electric fields that accelerate kinetics. At the mesoscale, the dynamic interfacial microenvironment (including local pH, hydrogen‑bond networks, and ion effects) governs the actual catalytic performance and can be actively engineered through catalyst and electrolyte design. Finally, we outline future directions toward robust, low‐carbon, and cascade catalytic systems, highlighting the transformative potential of cross‐scale system integration in advancing the broader “Power‑to‑Chemicals” agenda.
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