A Review on Deployable Structures in Space Industry

Deployable structures are essential for satellite systems, space habitats, and space exploration. These structures remain compact during launch and extend in space, effectively addressing the constraints of space transportation. This paper provides a comprehensive review of recent research developments in this field. It investigates fundamental design concepts that favor lightweight, high-strength, and high-efficiency structures, which are well-suited for space environments. The research explores innovative structures, such as deformable structures and rigid links, to enhance efficiency and durability in harsh space environments. Recent technical advances, including innovative deployment techniques and autonomous systems, are examined to emphasize their significance in increasing the overall efficiency of space operations. This review also highlights key challenges, such as ensuring dependability in severe conditions, while recommending high-potential research areas. Overall, this comprehensive review offers valuable insights for academics, engineers, and stakeholders aiming to enhance the performance and sustainability of space missions.