芘
有机发光二极管
材料科学
激子
聚集诱导发射
光化学
光电子学
蓝光
纳米技术
光学
荧光
凝聚态物理
化学
有机化学
物理
图层(电子)
作者
Wei Liu,Siwei Zhang,Tao Jiang,Shaoling Li,Zhixin Xie,Yu Zhao,Jianyu Zhang,Carl Redshaw,Xing Feng,Jacky W. Y. Lam,Ben Zhong Tang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202402567
摘要
Abstract Achieving outstanding narrow‐band emission and improving the triplet exciton utilization efficiency is crucial for high organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) electroluminescence (EL) efficiency. Herein, novel 1,3‐asymmetrical substituted pyrene‐based blue “hot exciton” materials with aggregation‐induced emission (AIE) characteristics are synthesized, utilizing the pyrene ring's staggered energy levels for high‐performance OLEDs. The triphenylamine‐decorated pyrene‐based blue emitters exhibited narrow full width at half maxima (FWHM) < 60 nm, while the tetraphenylethylene‐decorated compounds displayed a higher fluorescence quantum yield but broader FWHM emission in the film state. These AIE luminogens (AIEgens) show good EL efficiency and high exciton utilization efficiency (>35.6%) in nondoped OLED devices. Meanwhile, both triphenylamine‐decorated and tetraphenylethylene‐decorated pyrenes are further utilized as an emitter layer in thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF)‐sensitized blue OLEDs with great EL performance. Moreover, the TPE‐decorated pyrene‐based TPE‐ m 2Ph demonstrated a maximum brightness, maximum current efficiency, maximum power efficiency, and maximum external quantum efficiency of 35230 cd m −2 , 42 cd A −1 , 48 lm W −1 , and 14.9%, respectively.
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