高光谱成像
人工智能
计算机科学
模式识别(心理学)
像素
张量分解
空间分析
空间相关性
匹配(统计)
张量(固有定义)
数学
算法
遥感
地理
电信
统计
纯数学
作者
Xia Zhao,Kaiqi Liu,Kun Gao,Wei Li
出处
期刊:IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
[Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers]
日期:2023-01-01
卷期号:61: 1-12
被引量:5
标识
DOI:10.1109/tgrs.2023.3307071
摘要
The detection of camouflaged targets in the complex background is a hot topic of current research. Existing hyperspectral target detection algorithms do not take advantage of spatial information and rarely use temporal information. It is difficult to obtain the required targets, and the detection performance in hyperspectral sequences with complex background will be low. Therefore, a hyperspectral time-series target detection method based on spectral perception and spatial-temporal tensor decomposition (SPSTT) is proposed. Firstly, a sparse target perception strategy based on spectral matching is proposed. To initially acquire the sparse targets, the matching results are adjusted by using the correlation mean of the prior spectrum, the pixel to be measured and the four-neighborhood pixel spectra. The separation of target and background is enhanced by making full use of local spatial structure information through local topology graph representation of the pixel to be measured. Secondly, in order to obtain a more accurate rank and make full use of temporal continuity and spatial correlation, a spatial-temporal tensor model based on the Gamma norm and L 2,1 norm is constructed. Furthermore, an excellent alternating direction method of multipliers is proposed to solve this model. Finally, spectral matching is fused with spatial-temporal tensor decomposition in order to reduce false alarms and retain more right targets. A 176-band hyperspectral image sequence (BIT-HSIS-I) dataset is collected for the hyperspectral target detection task. It is found by testing on the collected dataset that the proposed SPSTT has superior performance over the state-of-the-art algorithms.
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