The mean-variance portfolio model helps investors to allocate their
available funds to a set of assets, such that the portfolio return will be
maximized at a specified risk level. Since the asset return rates are random
variables, expected values are conventionally used to make the
mathematical model tractable. If the asset return rates can be predicted in
advance, then higher portfolio returns are expected, and the extra returns
obtained are the value of information. This paper introduces the idea of an
information-supported efficient frontier, and the difference between this
curve and the conventional one is the value of information. At the lowest
attainable risk level, the value of information is zero, and it increases along
with the risk level. A case of the Taiwanese stock market illustrates how to
calculate the value of information in portfolio selection in practice.
Notably, the value of information in the Taiwanese stock market is
substantial, indicating that it is worth acquiring the information to better
predict the future stock return rates.
Keywords: Efficient Frontier, Portfolio Selection, Stochastic Programming,
Value of Information, Taiwan Stocks.