心肌细胞
达尼奥
斑马鱼
生物
多核
细胞生物学
肌发生
骨骼肌
黑腹果蝇
再生(生物学)
细胞融合
遗传学
细胞
解剖
基因
作者
Adriana Simionescu,Grace K. Pavlath
标识
DOI:10.1007/978-94-007-0763-4_8
摘要
Skeletal muscle development, growth and regeneration depend on the ability of progenitor myoblasts to fuse to one another in a series of ordered steps. Whereas the cellular steps leading to the formation of a multinucleated myofiber are conserved in several model organisms, the molecular regulatory factors may vary. Understanding the common and divergent mechanisms regulating myoblast fusion in Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly), Danio rerio (zebrafish) and Mus musculus (mouse) provides a better insight into the process of myoblast fusion than any of these models could provide alone. Deciphering the mechanisms of myoblast fusion from simpler to more complex organisms is of fundamental interest to skeletal muscle biology and may provide therapeutic avenues for various diseases that affect muscle.
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