人工智能
人气
计算机科学
干细胞生物学
医学
风险分析(工程)
心理学
生物
社会心理学
胚胎发生
细胞生物学
胚胎
生殖技术
作者
Pravin Shende,Nikita P. Devlekar
出处
期刊:Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology
[Bentham Science]
日期:2021-07-01
卷期号:22 (9): 1156-1163
被引量:5
标识
DOI:10.2174/1389201021666201007122524
摘要
Stem Cells (SCs) show a wide range of applications in the treatment of numerous diseases, including neurodegenerative diseases, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, etc. SC related research has gained popularity owing to the unique characteristics of self-renewal and differentiation. Artificial Intelligence (AI), an emerging field of computer science and engineering, has shown potential applications in different fields like robotics, agriculture, home automation, healthcare, banking, and transportation since its invention. This review aims to describe the various applications of AI in SC biology, including understanding the behavior of SCs, recognizing individual cell type before undergoing differentiation, characterization of SCs using mathematical models and prediction of mortality risk associated with SC transplantation. This review emphasizes the role of neural networks in SC biology and further elucidates the concepts of machine learning and deep learning and their applications in SC research.
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