异质结
双极扩散
单层
材料科学
半导体
有机半导体
双层
选择性
电子
立体化学
结晶学
纳米技术
光电子学
化学
有机化学
物理
生物化学
量子力学
膜
催化作用
作者
Shuai Zhao,Zhiying Ma,Hua Wang,Jianwu Shi
标识
DOI:10.1002/admi.202200259
摘要
Abstract Organic heterojunction transistors (OHJTs) are fabricated with three isomers, DEP‐ bb ‐DTT, DEP‐ bt ‐DTT, and DEP‐ tt ‐DTT as p‐type semiconductors, and PTCDI‐CH 2 C 3 F 7 as n‐type semiconductor. All the OHJTs present n‐channel and ambipolar operating modes in turn with the thickness ( t ) of the isomers films increasing. The properties of p‐type semiconductors directly affect the performances of OHJTs. The amplitude variation of the highest field‐effect mobilities for holes (μ h ) and electrons (μ e ) in OHJTs is consistent with that of μ uni in their unique OFETs. The μ e in DEP‐ bb ‐DTT/PTCDI‐CH 2 C 3 F 7 OHJTs present flipped V‐shaped behaviors, while they show the upright and inverted V‐shaped combination patterns in DEP‐ bt ‐DTT/PTCDI‐CH 2 C 3 F 7 and DEP‐ tt ‐DTT/PTCDI‐CH 2 C 3 F 7 OHJTs. By analyzing these p‐type isomers pristine and annealed films, a transformation from monolayer to bilayer occurring in the initial growth course of the DEP‐ bt ‐DTT and DEP‐ tt ‐DTT films is discovered and responsible for the variation tendencies of μ e . The layers of the p‐type materials films are responsible for the occasions of the highest μ h and μ e emerging.
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