电磁屏蔽
电磁干扰
护盾
微尺度化学
材料科学
电磁干扰
灵活性(工程)
纳米技术
超材料
数码产品
机械工程
计算机科学
光电子学
电气工程
工程类
复合材料
电信
数学教育
统计
数学
作者
Mahyar Panahi‐Sarmad,Shakiba Samsami,Ahmadreza Ghaffarkhah,Seyyed Alireza Hashemi,Seyed Vahid Ghasemi,Majed Amini,Stefan Wuttke,Orlando J. Rojas,Kam Chiu Tam,Feng Jiang,Mohammad Arjmand,Farhad Ahmadijokani,Milad Kamkar
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202304473
摘要
Abstract The effects of electromagnetic (EM) radiation have received increased attention, closely associated with the widespread use of electronics and wireless communication. A significant development in the area is the recent adoption of metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs) to effectively enable electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding. MOF tunable molecular scaffold architecture offers numerous pathways to generate customizable magnetic and electrical properties, which are prerequisite materials characteristics for efficient EMI shielding performance. Their flexibility in terms of structural design, accompanied by high porosity and large specific surface area, makes MOFs excellent candidates to shield EM waves at multiple scales. Herein, the crucial role of molecular‐, nano‐, micro‐, and macro‐scale structural design is reviewed in accordance with the shielding performance of MOFs. The current design strategies of MOF‐based EMI shields are systematically outlined, and the shielding mechanisms are also expounded based on their structural features. The factors that hinder the widespread utilization of functional MOF‐derived EMI shields are also examined. Future research directions are unveiled for the rational design of the next‐generation MOF‐based EMI shields to address the pressing EM radiation concerns.
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