化学
激进的
光化学
反应机理
羟基自由基
反应速率常数
氨
胺气处理
机制(生物学)
反应性(心理学)
药物化学
氢原子萃取
气相
反应中间体
甲醛
作者
Yuanyuan Wei,Fei Xu,Xiaohui Ma,Lei Li,Wei Wang,Xinxi Huo,Qingzhu Zhang,Wenxing Wang
出处
期刊:Chemosphere
[Elsevier BV]
日期:2021-08-12
卷期号:287 (Pt 1): 131877-131877
被引量:6
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131877
摘要
Abstract Criegee intermediates (CIs), formed in the ozonolysis process of unsaturated hydrocarbons, play an important role in the formation of OH radicals, sulfuric acid, and aerosols. In this study, quantum chemical calculations were carried out to investigate the mechanism for the reaction of Criegee intermediates [involving CH2OO, CH3CHOO and (CH3)2COO] with OH radicals at the level of CCSD(T)/jun-cc-pVTZ//M06-2X/6-311 + G(2d,2p). A third component, such as water, ammonia, or amines, was introduced to the reaction of CIs with OH to evaluate their catalytic effect. The results show that the OH addition is the favorable channel among four channels involving cis-H abstraction, trans-H abstraction and O abstraction. The third component has a positively catalytic effect on the trans-H abstraction and O abstraction pathways. Moreover, for the trans-H abstraction of CH3CHOO and (CH3)2COO with OH, ammonia and amine exhibit more effectively catalytic ability than water. Furthermore, Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamic simulation results show that the addition of third component to CIs and hydrogen abstraction from the third component by OH occur simultaneously.
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