材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
卤化物
光电子学
二极管
聚合物
空位缺陷
结晶
格子(音乐)
化学物理
发光二极管
溶解过程
成核
量子效率
纳米晶
级联
纳米技术
工作(物理)
辐射传输
亚稳态
材料设计
作者
Zhongkai Yu,Jiawei Hong,Jiaxin Song,Zihao Ren,Ke Zhou,S. Y. Liu,Minhui Yu,Yue Xu,Minjeong Ha,Yongbin Hua,Baodan Zhao,Bo Ram Lee
摘要
ABSTRACT Achieving highly efficient and spectrally stable pure‐blue perovskite emission remains the most critical outstanding challenge for completing the full‐color implementation and commercialization of perovskite‐based display technologies. Pure blue perovskites inherently suffer from chloride vacancy defects, crystallization‐induced morphological disorder, interfacial lattice strain, and pronounced halide ion migration, all of which collectively limit their radiative efficiency and spectral stability. Here, we introduce a polymer network wrapping strategy using poly(4‐vinylphenol) (PVPh) that provides an integrated solution to these tightly coupled limitations. The PVPh network forms dual‐site interactions with the perovskite surface, increasing halide vacancy formation energies and suppressing deep trap states; regulates crystallization to form dense, pinhole‐free films; mechanically relaxes interfacial lattice strain; and confines halide migration under electrical bias. Supported by combined DFT calculations, structural analyses, and device‐level diagnostics, this multifunctional approach directly addresses the intrinsic instability pathways of pure‐blue perovskites. As a result, the optimized PeLEDs deliver a record‐high external quantum efficiency of 9.82%, a maximum luminance of 1544 cd m − 2 at 467 nm, representing the highest performance reported for 3D‐based pure‐blue PeLEDs to date. This work establishes a simple, solution‐process‐compatible material design framework for stabilizing wide‐bandgap perovskites and offers a promising pathway toward commercially viable pure‐blue display technologies.
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