材料科学
正交晶系
微晶
兴奋剂
闪烁体
钙钛矿(结构)
薄膜
光电子学
分析化学(期刊)
晶体结构
光学
结晶学
化学
纳米技术
物理
探测器
色谱法
作者
Qian Wang,M. Nikl,Shuangliang Cheng,Guohao Ren,Yuntao Wu
标识
DOI:10.1002/pssr.202100422
摘要
0D halide perovskite Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 ‐based nanocrystals and bulk crystals are proven to be sensitive and efficient scintillators for X‐ray and γ‐ray detection. Herein, undoped and Tl‐doped Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 microcrystalline films are synthesized by a thermal evaporation method. Both films crystallize into a Pnma space group of orthorhombic crystal lattice with preferred (004) growth orientation. The undoped Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 thin film shows a sole emission peaking at 440 nm associated with the self‐trapped exciton emission. Doping of Tl + ions introduces another emission that peaks at 520 nm. The scintillation efficiency of both undoped and Tl‐doped Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 thin films is about one‐third of that of CsI:Tl thin film with the same size and thickness. Within the first 5 s after X‐ray cutoff, afterglow signals of both the undoped and Tl‐doped Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 thin films are over one order of magnitude lower than that of CsI:Tl thin film.
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